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South Korea

Getting Started & Practical Information

When to Visit

Summers in South Korea consist of the time between about June to about September, but this time is also the monsoon or rainy season. Temperatures in Seoul average about 75°F (25°C) during this time, while the mountains are cooler, but all of the country, particularly in the south and west, receives a fair amount of humidity and rain. Winters hover right around the freezing point with the mountains remaining below that point for much of winter and the coasts typically getting above during days so snow doesn't tend to remain on the ground long. The fall (autumn) tends to be fairly warm and sunny as the changing leave colors attract a fair amount of tourists. Likewise, the spring draws a lot of tourists, including many locals as the Cherry Blossoms are in full color in March-May. These two times also raise prices in most hotels as the tourists fill most hotels and transportation routes well in advance.

A final point to consider before planning your travel is local holidays. Holidays can make travel either more attractive, such as for large festivals, or less attractive due to tourist sight closings and more expensive transportation options, so make sure you look into this before booking your trip.

Weather

Although weather can be generalized based upon years past, for more up to date weather patterns and predicted future weather patterns, visit weather websites like weather.com; many local news sources also have information for international weather forecasts.

Tours & Cruises

If you're looking for a pre-arranged trip, that involves little effort on your part, then you should consider going on an organized tour or cruise. Organized tours and cruises vary from all expenses included to only daily tours and perhaps hotels included in the price, but all the options below will help you arrange all the details so you don't have to worry about finding the best deal or right hotel.

Holland America Cruises: Cruises for all ages and families.

Intrepid Travel: Boasts more "off the beaten track" destinations; do your research though since some tours are very adventurous and involves camping and local hotels.

Kensington Tours: Only offers personal tours for you and your family/friends, which allows greater flexibility, but also means slightly higher prices.

Road Scholar: For older adults, Road Scholar offers tours with an educational emphasis; formerly known as Elder Hostel.

Royal Caribbean: Cruises for all ages and families.

Guidebooks

If you are just traveling on business and have little free time or are already familiar with South Korea, you may not need anything more than SafariTheGlobe.com's Mini Guide to South Korea! However, if you need more detailed and up to date information, there are a number of great country-wide, guidebooks available for travel in South Korea.

Frommer's: Incredible number of lists, which divide travel into various categories based upon your interests. Travelers looking to spend most of their time in a single location or on organized tours enjoy these books.

Lonely Planet: Great maps and updated often with comprehensive housing information, restaurants, & transportation options. Backpackers and adventurers love these guidebooks.

Rough Guides: Cover various aspects of travel from culture to getting by on the cheap.

Visas

Many foreign nationals need a visa to enter South Korea, however the requirements for citizens of different nationalities varies. To learn more about who need visas, what type of visa is needed, what requirements are needed to obtain a visa, and visa costs, please visit the Official Website of South Korea's Ministry of Foreign Affairs & Trade.

Health & Insurance

Every part of the world has different health concerns and diseases, including South Korea. Before traveling, consult with a physician to learn more about your destination and what steps you can take to prevent illness. At the time of writing, South Korea didn't have any health immunizations that are required prior to arrival, although a number of immunizations are strongly recommended.

Many health insurance providers don't cover health care that is provided outside your home country. Before going abroad check with your health insurance to see if they cover international care. If not, consider purchasing an international medical insurance option, preferably from a company that specializes in international medical insurance.

Transportation

Unless you're on an organized tour or working with a travel agent, you will have to arrange some transportation. The below links can greatly help you start your planning, first by finding a flight to South Korea, then with domestic airlines and car rental agencies. If you don't know where to begin, try the "Flight & Rental Car Search Sites" to learn competitor's prices during your trip.

Largest International Airlines: Air France, American Airlines; British Airways; Cathay Pacific; China Southern Airlines; Delta; Emirates; KLM; LAN; Lufthansa; Qantas; Singapore Airlines; United Airlines.

Largest South Korean Airline: Korean Air

Largest Rental Car Agencies in South Korea: Avis & Hertz.

Flight & Rental Car Search Sites: Expedia.com; Farecast.com; Kayak.com; Orbitz.com; & Travelocity.com.

Housing

Housing options are numerous in most tourist destinations, but every individual seeks out something different when it comes to housing. The below links should help you get started, with low- to high-end hotels, hostels, and camping options.

Popular International Hotel Conglomerates: Accor Group (various price ranges); Choice Hotels (low- to mid-price range); Hilton (various price ranges); Hyatt (high-end to resorts); InterContinental Group (mid- to high-price range); Marriott Family (various price ranges); Starwood Hotels (high-end); Wyndham Hotels (low- to mid-price range).

Hotel Search Sites: Expedia.com; Kayak.com; Orbitz.com; & Travelocity.com.

Hostels: Although there are many hostel websites, some of the most popular and reputable include hostels.com, hostelworld.com, & hostelbookers.com.

Camping: Camping is still a foreign concept in South Korea. Although there are movements to change this, currently there are few organized and official options. Additionally, camping should not be undertaken anywhere within sight of the North Korean border as this area is not safe and you may be viewed as a threat.

Opening Hours, Expenses, & Tipping

South Korea is on a similar time schedule as much of northern Europe, but tends to work longer hours. Shops tend to open at about 8:00-9:00 am and close between 5:00-8:00 pm. This later work day leads to later dinners, which usually occur at 7:00 pm or later. Most places close on weekends, which are Saturdays and Sundays in South Korea, although most restaurants and tourist sights are open seven days a week, some of which have extended hours during the weekend.

South Korea is a fairly expensive country, very similar to much of Europe. Fortunately, there is a decent range of pricing options. Hostels can cost as little as 10,000-20,000 won ($10-20), and up to 300,000 won ($250) for a nice hotel in Seoul. Food is similar, with local restaurants serving great local food for 6,000-12,000 won ($5-10). For western food, expect to pay at least 15,000 won ($13) though. Transportation also offers a variety of pricing options. Taxis in Seoul tend to be at least 2,500 won ($2), while a subway ride is only about 1,000 won ($1) to get just about anywhere in the city.

There is no tipping in South Korea and offering a tip can be an insult. This trend is changing in many western restaurants and hotels, but is still not common.

Crime & Safety

South Korea is a relatively safe place to visit, however has its share of crime. Major cities, tourist locations, and public transportation are breeding grounds for pick pocketers so keep your passport and wallet protected at all times. Violent crime is rare, especially against foreigners, but be extra cautious near the North Korean border as the North Koreans may view you as a threat or a spy. This isn't common, but in some areas sporadic firings take place.

This page was last updated: December, 2011